The indicated piece presents a genuine insight into my mother’s view on how the tremendous occurrence of the Great Depression affected her life as a naive young girl and in the present time period.
Question:
8. How were African Americans and Caucasians affected by the Great Depression?
Answer:
8. Unemployment rates increased among both races, yet African Americans confronted greater job discrimination than whites and thus suffered on a much greater scale.
Question:
9. How did the founding of black schools and colleges after the Civil War affect the rural black population?
Answer:
9. These new schools and colleges acted as gateways into the bright future of education for the illiterate former slaves, thus increasing the blacks’ narrow view of the world into a vaster expanse.
Question:
10. How were enslaved African Americans treated by their masters?
Answer:
10. Enslaved African Americans were often severely, sometimes fatally, punished by their masters, usually by receiving a harsh whipping, even for the committing of minor errors or simply based on the owner’s suspicions. Also, slaves endured unfit conditions for humans, for they were sustained by meager provisions and sold away from their families upon the slaveholder’s wish.
Topic: Life during the Great Depression
Question:
11. What types of responsibilities did men, women, and children face during the Great Depression?
Answer:
11. The women of the Great Depression were responsible for completing household avocations, such as cooking, cleaning, and raising the children, the men remained responsible for earning the money, and the children typically received vocations or stayed with their siblings while their mother worked.
Question:
12. Why was it more difficult to support your family if you were of the African American race?
Answer:
12. Job discrimination due to race was common during the Great Depression, thus causing it to be more difficult for an African American to receive a respectable vocation or any vocation at all.
Question:
13. Why did multiple families sharecrop during the 1930’s?
Answer:
13. Most African Americans and numerous whites couldn’t afford to purchase their own land and had no money to pay as rent due to the Great Depression of the 1930’s. As a result, some landowners viewed opportunity in the having of sharecroppers to farm their land. At the end of the harvest, the worker would pay rent in cash or an immense portion of their crops.
Question:
14. What was the significance of the Dust Bowl?
Answer:
14. The Dust Bowl, an extremely severe drought, drove multiple unfortunate farmers off their lands and to California in hopes of locating work, which was tremendously difficult to receive during the Great Depression.
Question:
15. What was the importance of “Black Thursday”?
Answer:
15. “Black Thursday” proved to be of significance due to this particular day marking the commence of an economic disaster by the name of the Great Depression due to the stock market crash, which brought the nation’s financial system to a bloody end and threw the country into pure turmoil.
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