Poets create word pictures which give increased imaginative perception.
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Read the above poem. Do you find imagery?
Imagery is a literary device through which the poet gives a sensory experience. The poet makes use of images or pictures to achieve his intended purpose. These images are of many kinds.
· Images of sight - Visual Imagery
· Images of hearing - Auditory Imagery
· Images of motion - Motor Imagery
· Images of touch - Tactile Imagery
· Images of heat and cold - Thermal Imagery
· Images of taste - Gustatory Imagery
· Images of smell - Olfactory Imagery
Robert Frost’s poem, “After Apple-picking” is a very fine example of Visual ,Olfactory, Tactile and Auditory images.
“The scent of apples: I am drowsing off” - Olfactory Image
“I cannot rub the strangeness from my sight
I got from looking through a pane of glass” - Visual Imagery
“Magnified apples appear and disappear” - Visual Imagery
“The rumbling sound of load on loads of apples coming in” - Auditory Image
“There were ten thousand thousand fruits to touch”
“Cherish in hand, lift down, and not let fall” -Tactile Imagery
Keats’ poem, “The Eve of St. Agnes” begins with the following Thermal Imagery:
“St. Agnes’ Eve—–Ah, bitter chill it was!”
Motor Imagery is well brought out in the following verse by Sarojini Naidu:
“Lightly O lightly we bear her along,
She sways like a flower in the wind of our song.”
Read the following poetic line for Gustatory Image:
“I taste a liquor never brewed” by Emily Dickinson.
Imagery can be called the life fluid of poetry.
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