Is a section through the soil showing the different layers also called or know as horizons

If we were to cut a vertical section from the topsoil to a depth of approximately five meters,

We would see that the soil is made up of layers differing in a number of ways. These layers are sometimes called horizons. This is called a soil profile with top soil, subsoil, partly weathered, Parent material (subsoil and rocky pieces) soil profile.

also helps identify agriculture usage so there are many importance of soil profile.